Hypothyroidism vs Hyperthyroidism

Pathophysiological Overview of Hypothyroidism and Hyperthyroidism

A foundational comprehension of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism is essential for differentiating these disorders and implementing appropriate therapeutic interventions. Hypothyroidism is characterized by deficient synthesis of thyroid hormones (T4 and T3), which results in a global deceleration of metabolic processes.